We’re into the second half of 2025, and the mortgage landscape remains as unpredictable as ever. With the next Bank of Canada rate decision still weeks away (July 30), buyers and homeowners are closely watching market signals. From shifting interest rate expectations to softness in housing markets, this mid-year checkpoint offers timely insights.

Cautious Outlook: Fixed vs. Variable in a Volatile Market

Canada’s forward rate curve still points downward, hinting at future rate cuts — but the path remains uncertain. Ongoing trade tensions, fiscal stimulus, and global economic volatility are creating crosswinds that could limit or delay monetary easing. Many economists now believe any rate relief will be modest or short-lived.

Meanwhile, fixed and variable mortgage rates are now separated by a small margin, making the decision more about psychology than price. Some borrowers are locking in for peace of mind, while others are still drawn to variable options in hopes of future savings. The right choice depends not just on today’s rate spread, but on how comfortable you are with rate fluctuations if you choose a variable.

As of early July, the 5-year Government of Canada bond yield is hovering around 2.95%. While that’s down from earlier highs, it remains well above pre-pandemic levels — and still signals that lenders may be slow to drop fixed rates significantly without more convincing economic momentum. For fixed rates to fall, we’ll need clear signs of economic slowing or a decisive Bank of Canada pivot — both of which remain uncertain for now.

GTA Market Signals: Buyers Market Remains

Data from the Toronto Regional Real Estate Board (TRREB) and Wahi confirms continued cooling in the GTA housing market:

  • Benchmark prices declined approximately 0.9% month-over-month and 5.5% year-over-year.
  • Sales were down 2.4% year-over-year, despite a monthly increase.
  • New listings jumped approximately 10–11% year-over-year (TRREB reported +7.7%; other sources indicate closer to +10.4%).
  • Active listings surged approximately 34% year-over-year.
  • Sales-to-new-listings ratio is now around 32%, down from ~35% last year — a sign that buyers are gaining negotiating power.

This suggests a market where buyers are taking their time while sellers continue to list, creating potential opportunities, especially for those who are financially ready to enter the housing market.

First-Time Buyers Are Taking Advantage of 30-Year Amortizations

Stretching out amortization has long been a strategy in the uninsured mortgage space, where over 65% of new mortgages at chartered banks now exceed 25 years, up from 50% in 2020. But as of August 2024, insured borrowers — first-time buyers and those purchasing new builds — can also access 30-year amortizations on mortgages up to $1.5 million. According to CMHC, insured mortgage volume rose 37% in Q1 2025 compared to Q1 2024, a clear sign that many buyers are embracing this new flexibility to reduce monthly payments. If you’re considering a longer term to help balance affordability with long-term goals, Rakhi can walk you through the best mortgage structure for your situation.

Mortgage Renewals: A+ Borrowers, Big Payment Shock

Canada’s mortgage regulator, OSFI, in 2024 reported that approximately 76% of mortgages will come up for renewal by the end of 2026, many at much higher rates, putting a majority of borrowers, including those with prime credit, at risk of payment shock. If you’re in this group, speak with the best Mortgage Broker in Brampton, Rakhi Madan, to compare your options and avoid unnecessary costs.

Rental Market Resilience

Investor interest remains strong, even in a high-rate environment. According to CMHC’s 2025 Mortgage Consumer Survey, approximately 35% of mortgage transactions over the 18 months ending in January 2025 were for 1–4 unit rental properties — a clear sign that small-scale investors continue to play an active role, especially in high-demand rental markets.

Economic Signals to Watch This Summer

A recent Reuters-backed poll of 16 housing economists reveals that unless U.S.–Canada tariffs are lifted soon, buyer confidence will remain subdued and housing weakness could extend into late 2025.

Even though inflation has cooled — with May’s CPI at 1.7% year-over-year — concerns remain about the impact of ongoing U.S.–Canada tariffs and potential inflationary stimulus. These headwinds could delay meaningful rate relief. Two key data points could shape what happens next:

  • June CPI (due July 16) — This will be a crucial gauge of whether inflation is staying on a downward path.
  • Bank of Canada’s Survey of Consumer Expectations (due July 21) — This quarterly report will show whether Canadians believe inflation is returning to the 2% target.

If both show continued progress, the chances of a fall rate cut (Sept 17) increase since a cut is not expected at the next Bank of Canada rate announcement on July 30th. If not, borrowers may be waiting even longer for relief. Either way, now is the time to review your mortgage strategy, because the second half of 2025 could bring real opportunities for those who are prepared.

Final Thoughts

Whether you’re a buyer, owner, or investor, the halfway point of the year is the perfect time to reassess your mortgage strategy. Rates remain elevated, and while some relief may be on the horizon, it likely won’t be as swift or deep as once hoped.

In times like these, having the right expert by your side can make all the difference. Rakhi Madan is a top-rated mortgage broker in Brampton with 400+ five-star Google reviews. She brings clarity, strategy, and proven results to every client, helping you navigate renewals, choose the right rate path, and make confident decisions for what’s next.

When the market is uncertain, trusted guidance isn’t just helpful — it’s essential. Reach out to Rakhi today.

Q&A

Q: Are fixed or variable rates better right now?

A: With fixed and variable rates closer than they’ve been in years, the best choice depends on your risk tolerance. Fixed rates offer predictable payments, while variable rates may become cheaper if the Bank of Canada begins cutting rates later this year.

Q: Will the Bank of Canada cut rates in July?

A: A cut on July 30 isn’t likely — unless inflation expectations fall sharply. Economists are now eyeing September or October as more realistic cut dates, depending on July’s data.

Q: What should I do if my mortgage is up for renewal

A: Don’t go straight to your bank. A mortgage broker like Rakhi Madan can shop the market and structure your renewal to save money and match your current goals.

Q: Is it a good time to buy in Brampton?

A: The GTA market is showing more listings and softer prices, which can mean more choice and negotiating room for prepared buyers.